gross national product
gross national product. The market value of all goods and services produced in a country within a year, used to measure a country’s economic development and wealth. — Abbr. GNP.
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gross national product. The market value of all goods and services produced in a country within a year, used to measure a country’s economic development and wealth. — Abbr. GNP.
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Gross National Product/GNP 国民生产总值 一国在一年内生产的全部产品和提供的服务的市场价,扣除重复统计部分。分为四大类:消费、国内私人投资总额、政府采购的商品和获得的服务、净出口额(出口额减去进口额)。
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capital consumption allowances 资本耗用备抵;资本消耗扣除;资本消耗摊提 反映有形资产的消耗、折旧、耗损以及意外损失的收支账户。作为资本耗用备抵的三大组成部分并计入国民收入和生产核算账户〔National Income and Product Accounts〕的是:企业和非营利性机构的折旧、所有者的住所折旧和固定资产的意外损失。自然资源的消耗不计入资本消耗。国民生产总值〔Gross National Product〕减去资本耗用备抵即为国民生产净值〔Net National Product〕。
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shadow economy. Collectively, the unregistered economic activities that contribute to a country’s gross national product. • A shadow economy may involve the legal and illegal production of goods and services, including gambling, prostitution, and drug-dealing, as well as barter transactions and unreported incomes. — Also termed black economy; black market; underground economy.